Topics:: The Optimal Paradigm for Retraining Vascular Surgeons; How to Start and Build and Endovascular Program; Current Indications for Carotid Angioplasty and Stent:: What is the future; Cerebral Protection Devices:: What are the Options; Devices for Endovascular Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair:: Factors Affecting Stent Graft Selection; Branched and Fenestrated Stent-Grafts for Endovascular Aortic Reconstruction; Treatment of Acute and Chronic Venous Thrombotic and Occlusive Disease; Current Status for Gene Therapy for Intimal Hyperplasia; Angiogenesis in Limb Ischemia; New Advances in the Treatment of Wounds