This book on constipation in children contains a complete update of this common problem in the world. It has been written by authors from 9 countries, who are experts in this field. In most cases, constipation is functional in origin, but one mustnt forget the organic causes such as Hirschsprungs disease, endocrine-metabolic disorders (Hypotiroidism, hypokalemia) or digestive diseases such as celiac disease or cystic fibrosis. Over the course of 18 chapters, this book describes the epidemiology and genetics of constipation, the anatomophysiology of defecation, ćtiology, physiopathology, anterior ectopic anus, clinical evaluation, diagnostic testing of defecation disorders, colonic dysmotility, differential diagnosis (functional vs. organic), and several treatment options (medical and surgical). The book ends with long-term results in children with chronic constipation, and with the latest advances in future cellular therapies (Stem Cells) for defecation disorders.
Preface; Constipation in Children:: Definition, Epidemiology, Risk Factors; Clinical Genetics & Constipation; Genetic Basis of Hirschsprungs Disease; Anatomophysiology of Defecation:: Normal Stooling Pattern, Toilet Training; Functional vs. Organic Constipation:: Pathophysioloy of Constipation; The Anal Position Index & the Anal Caliber in the Newborn:: Anterior Ectopic Anus & Constipation; Clinical Evaluation of Children with Constipation:: History & Physical Examination; Diagnostic Testing of Defecation Disorders; Colonic Dysmotiliy in Chronic Constipation; Differential Diagnosis:: Functional vs. Organic Constipation; Medical Management & Prevention of Chronic Constipation in Children; Constipation & Diet; Biofeedback in Chronic Constipation & Functional Fćcal Incontinence in Children; Sacral Neuromodulation for Chronic Constipation in Children; Transcutaneus Electrical Stimulation over the Belly in Slow Transit Constipation; Surgical Treatment for Chronic Constipation in Children:: Botox in Chronic Constipation; Functional Constipation:: Long-Term Follow-up; Advances in Enteric Neural Stem Cell Biology:: How Close are We to Use Them in Defecation Disorders?; Index.
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