Cerebrospinal Fluid Rhinorrhea

PART I Evaluation and Diagnosis of Cerebrospinal Fluid Rhinorrhea
1. Categorizing Cerebrospinal Fluid Leaks: A Framework for Understanding
2. Evaluation of the Patients with Cerebrospinal Fluid Leaks: History and Physical Examination
3. Confirmatory Testing for Cerebrospinal Fluid Rhinorrhea
4. Role of Imaging Studies in the Evaluation and Localization of Cerebrospinal Fluid Leaks

PART II Cerebrospinal Fluid Physiology and Anatomy of the Cranial Base
5. Cerebrospinal Fluid Physiology and Dynamics
6. Surgical Anatomy of the Anterior Cranial Fossa
7. Surgical Anatomy of the Middle Cranial Fossa
8. Surgical Anatomy of the Posterior Cranial Fossa

PART III Traumatic and Iatrogenic Cerebrospinal Fluid Leaks
9. Pathophysiology and Clinical Evaluation
of Iatrogenic Cerebrospinal Fluid Rhinorrhea After Sinus Surgery
10. Pathophysiology and Clinical Evaluation of Blunt Force and Penetrating Trauma of the Anterior Cranial Base
11. Imaging of Anterior Skull Base Trauma
12. Surgical Management of Iatrogenic Cerebrospinal Fluid Rhinorrhea
13. Surgical Management of Large Traumatic Anterior Cranial Base Defects via Craniotomy
14. Postoperative Management of Traumatic Cranial Base Defects

PART IV Spontaneous Cerebrospinal Fluid Leaks and Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension
15. Pathophysiology of Spontaneous Cerebrospinal Fluid Leaks and Their Relationship with Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension
16. Diagnosis and Medical Management of Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension
17. Surgical Management of Refractory Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension
18. Ophthalmologic Evaluation of Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension
19. Radiologic Findings in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension
20. Evaluation and Management of Congenital Skull Base Defects
21. Surgical Management of Spontaneous Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak of the Cribriform Plate
22. Surgical Management of Lateral Sphenoid Recess Meningoencephaloceles and Cerebrospinal Fluid Leaks
23. Surgical Management of Spontaneous Cerebrospinal Fluid Rhinorrhea Arising from Clival Defects
24. Postoperative Management After Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak Repair in Patients with Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension

PART V Endoscopic Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak Repair and Skull Base Reconstruction and After Tumor Surgery
25. Clinical Evaluation of the Sellar Mass Patient
26. Clinical Evaluation of Patients with Skull Base Malignancies
27. Radiologic Evaluation of Skull Base Masses
28. Decision Making in Endoscopic Skull Base Reconstruction: A Graduated Approach
29.The Nasoseptal Flap: The Workhorse for Skull Base Reconstruction
30. Locoregional Pedicled Flap Options for Skull Base Reconstruction
31. Sellar Reconstruction After Pituitary Adenoma Resection
32. Reconstruction After Transtuberculum and Transplanum Approaches to Suprasellar Pathology
33. Endoscopic Reconstruction of Anterior Cranial Fossa Defects
34. Endoscopic Reconstruction of Middle Cranial Fossa Defects
35. Endoscopic Reconstruction of Posterior Cranial Fossa Defects
36. Transorbital and Transfrontal Approaches to Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak Repair
37. Free Flap Reconstruction of Skull Base Defects
38. Postoperative Management After Reconstruction Following Skull Base Tumor Surgery

PART VI Cerebrospinal Fluid Diversion and Advances in Instrumentation and Biomaterials
39. Role of Cerebrospinal Fluid Diversion in Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak Repairs and Skull Base Surgery
40. Advances in Endoscopic Visualization and Surgical Navigation
41. Powered Instrumentation and Bipolar Technology in Endoscopic Endonasal Skull Base Surgery
42. Evolution of Synthetic Graft Materials and Dural Sealants for Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak Repair