Neurology abounds with eponyms-Babinskis sign, Guillian-Barre sundrome, Alzheimers disease, etc. Neurologists and neuroscientists, however, are often hazy about the origin of these terms. This book brings together 55 of the most common eponyms related to the neurological examination, neuroanatomy, and neurological diseases. The chapters have a uniform structure:: a short biography, a discussion of and a quotation from the original publication, and a discussion of the subsequentevolution and significance of the eponym. Photographs of all but one of the eponymists have been included. The material is organized into sections on anatomy and pathology, symptoms and signs, reflexes and tests, clinical syndromes, and diseases and defects. The selection of eponyms was based on thefrequency of use, familiarity of clinical neurologists with the concept, and the significance within neurology of the individual who coined the eponym. This volume covers some of the classic ideas in the history of clinical neurology. It will be of interest to neurologists, neuroscientists, medical historians, and their students and trainees.
PART I STRUCTURES AND PROCESSES; Adamkiewiczs Artery; Brodmanns Cortical Areas; Heads Areas; The Foramen of Monro; Meynerts Basal Nucleus; The Purkinje Cell; The Schwann Cell; The Sylvian Fissure; The Circle of Willis; Wallerian Degeneration; PART II SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS; Cheyne-Stokes Breathing; The Cushing Reflex; Froments Sign; Gowers Sign; Jacksonian Epilepsy; Todds Paralysis; Lhermittes Sign; PART III REFLEXES AND OTHER TESTS; Babinskis Sign; The Barre and Mingazzini Tests; The Reflexes of Hoffman, Trommer and Mayer; The Hoffmann-Tinel Sign; Jendrassiks Maneuver; The Test of Lasegue; Kernigs and Brudzinskis Sign; Moros Reflex; Rombergs Sign; The No-rebound Phenomenon of Stewart-Holmes; PART IV SYNDROMES; Adies Syndrome; Bells Palsy; Brocas Aphasia; The Brown-Sequard Syndrome; Erbs Palsy; Gilles de la Tourettes Syndrome; The Guillain-Barre Syndrome; Horners Syndrome; Korsakoffs Syndrome; Parinauds Syndrome; Wernickes Aphasia; Wallenbergs Syndrome; PART V DISEASES AND DEFECTS; Alzheimers Disease; Charcots Disease; The Chiari Malformation; Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease; Curschmann-Steinert Disease; Downs Syndrome; Duchennes Dystrophy; Von Economos Encephalitis; Friedrichs Ataxia; Hortons Syndrome; Huntingtons Chorea; Parkinsons Disease; Picks Disease; Syndenhams Chorea; Von Recklinghausens Disease; Wilsons Disease;
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