Clinical Ultrasound: A Case-Based Approach

Section 1 Neck/Carotid/Thyroid
1Carotid Stenosis
2Carotid fistula
3Carotid bulb tumor
4Vertebral artery waveform - subclavian steal
5Takayasus Arteritis
6Reversed IJ due to innominate occlusion
7Thyroiditis with diffuse hyperemia
8Thyroid nodule with malignant features
9Abnormal adenopathy from lymphoma
10Parathyroid nodule
11Parotid nodule
12Parotid cystic disease (Sjogrens)
Section 2 Liver
13Hepatic steatosis
14Cavernous hemangioma
15Hemangioma in background of fatty liver (hypoechoic hemangioma)
16Cirrhosis with portal hypertension
17HCC with tumor thrombus
18Cholangiocarcinoma
19Hilar cholangiocarcinoma
20Portal vein cavernoma mimicking cholangiocarcinoma
21Biliary cystadenoma
22Hepatic Abscess
23Carolis Disease Complicated by Cholangitis
24Budd-chiari
25TIPS Dysfunction
26Cavernous transformation
27Liver Transplant with hepatic artery stenosis
28Liver Transplant with biliary necrosis and HA occlusion
29Transplant with PTLD
30Polycystic liver disease
31Metastatic Disease
Section 3 Spleen
32Metastases
33Hemangioma
Section 4 Pancreas
34Pancreatic adenocarcinoma
35Acute Pancreatitis
36Chronic pancreatitis
37Gastroduodenal artery pseudoaneurysm in pancreatitis
38Cystic Fibrosis fatty infiltration
39Autoimmune pancreatitis
Section 5 Gallbladder/Biliary
40Acute Calculous Cholecystitis
41Choledocholithiasis
42Adenomyomatosis with ring down artifact
43Sludge versus sand-like stones
44Gallbladder Polyp
45Porcelain Gallbladder
46Gallbladder adenocarcinoma
47Melanoma metastasis to gallbladder
Section 6 Renal/Adrenal
48Column of Bertin or Junctional cortical defect
49Renal cell carcinoma
50Transitional cell carcinoma
51Multiple Angiomyolipomas with tuberous sclerosis
52Von Hippel-Lindau
53Multilocular cystic nephroma
54Bosniak cyst
55Medullary nephrocalcinosis
56Nephrolithiasis with twinkle artifact
57Chronic Lithium Nephropathy
58Horseshoe kidney
59Myeloma of the kidney
60Polycystic renal disease with liver cysts
61Acquired cystic renal disease with RCC
62Renal subcapsular hematoma (Page Kidney) secondary to extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL)
63Renal artery stenosis with parvus tardus
64Renal vein nutcracker syndrome
65Transplant renal AVF after biopsy
66Transplant renal vein thrombosis- reversed diastolic flow
67Adrenal Myelolipoma - echogenic suprarenal mass
68Emphysematous Pyelonephritis
Section 7 Bladder
69Transitional cell carcinoma
70Emphysematous cystitis
71Diverticulum
72Ureterocele
73Post void residual with poor emptying
Section 8 Bowel
74Infectious Enteritis
75Intussusception
76Acute Appendicitis
Section 9 Vascular
77Superior Mesenteric Artery Stenosis
78Median arcuate ligament syndrome
79Aortic dissection
80Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm with Endoleak
81Splenic Artery aneurysm
82Acute deep vein thrombosis (DVT) of right femoral vein
83Iliac vein thrombosis (and partial left CFV thrombosis)
84PICC-related UE DVT
85Groin pseudoaneurysm with thrombin repair
86Hemodialysis graft with stenosis
87Hemodialysis fistula non-maturation
Section 10 Scrotal/ Penile/ Prostate
88Testicular Microlithiasis
89Testicular Epidermoid Cyst
90Seminoma
91Nonseminomatous germ cell tumor
92Leydig Cell Tumor of Testis
93Acute Epididymo-orchitis
94Adenomatoid Tumor of the Epididymis
95Fourniers Gangrene
96Testicular torsion
97Testicular rupture
98Testicular Fracture and intratesticular hematomas
99Testicular Hematoma
100Tubular ectasia of the rete testis
101Dancing megasperm
102Hydrocele/pyocele/hematocele
103Unilateral Right-Sided Varicocele
104Erectile dysfunction
105Penile Arteriovenous Fistula
106Retained foreign body (needle) in soft tissue
107Prostate Adenocarcinoma
108Testicular Adrenal Rests
Section 11 Gynecologic
109Uterine Anomalies
110Postmenopausal Endometrial Stripe Thickening and Bleeding
111Adenomyosis
112Fibroid
113IUD embedded in uterine wall with pain
114Cystic ovarian neoplasm
115Ovarian Torsion
116Tubo-ovarian complex
117Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS)
118Retained products of conception
119Mature Ovarian Teratoma/ Dermoid Cyst
Section 12 Musculosketetal
120Achilles Tendinosis
121Quadriceps Tendon Tear
122Rheumatoid Arthritis
123Septic arthritis
124Encapsulated lipoma of the extremity
125Ganglion cyst, wrist